mirror of
https://github.com/frappe/gunicorn.git
synced 2026-07-01 18:21:30 +08:00
- Add explicit do_handshake() in base_async.py before ALPN check when do_handshake_on_connect is False - Mark eventlet worker as deprecated (removal in 26.0) - Add HTTP/2 gevent example with Docker and tests - Update documentation to reflect eventlet deprecation - Remove eventlet websocket example (gevent version exists) The ALPN fix ensures HTTP/2 works correctly with gevent and eventlet workers when do_handshake_on_connect config is False (the default). Without explicit handshake, selected_alpn_protocol() returns None.
166 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
166 lines
3.3 KiB
Markdown
# Installation
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!!! note
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Gunicorn requires **Python 3.12 or newer**.
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## Quick Install
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=== "pip"
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```bash
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pip install gunicorn
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```
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=== "pipx"
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```bash
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pipx install gunicorn
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```
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=== "Docker"
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```bash
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docker pull ghcr.io/benoitc/gunicorn:latest
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docker run -p 8000:8000 -v $(pwd):/app ghcr.io/benoitc/gunicorn app:app
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```
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See the [Docker guide](guides/docker.md) for production configurations.
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=== "System Packages"
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**Debian/Ubuntu:**
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```bash
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install gunicorn
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```
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**Fedora:**
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```bash
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sudo dnf install python3-gunicorn
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```
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**Arch Linux:**
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```bash
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sudo pacman -S gunicorn
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```
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!!! warning
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System packages may lag behind the latest release. For production,
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prefer pip installation in a virtual environment.
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## Virtual Environment (Recommended)
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Always install Gunicorn inside a virtual environment to isolate dependencies:
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```bash
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# Create virtual environment
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python -m venv venv
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# Activate it
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source venv/bin/activate # Linux/macOS
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# or: venv\Scripts\activate # Windows
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# Install gunicorn
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pip install gunicorn
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```
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## From Source
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Install the latest development version from GitHub:
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```bash
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pip install git+https://github.com/benoitc/gunicorn.git
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```
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Upgrade to the latest commit:
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```bash
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pip install -U git+https://github.com/benoitc/gunicorn.git
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```
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## Extra Packages
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Gunicorn provides optional extras for additional worker types and features.
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Install them with pip's bracket syntax:
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```bash
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pip install gunicorn[gevent,setproctitle]
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```
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### Worker Types
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| Extra | Description |
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|-------|-------------|
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| `gunicorn[gevent]` | Gevent-based greenlet workers |
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| `gunicorn[gthread]` | Threaded workers |
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| `gunicorn[tornado]` | Tornado-based workers (not recommended) |
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| `gunicorn[eventlet]` | **Deprecated** - will be removed in 26.0 |
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See the [design docs](design.md) for guidance on choosing worker types.
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### Utilities
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| Extra | Description |
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|-------|-------------|
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| `gunicorn[setproctitle]` | Set process name in `ps`/`top` output |
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!!! tip
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If running multiple Gunicorn instances, use `setproctitle` with the
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[`proc_name`](reference/settings.md#proc_name) setting to distinguish them.
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## Async Workers
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For applications using async I/O patterns, install the appropriate greenlet
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library:
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=== "Gevent"
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```bash
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pip install gunicorn[gevent]
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```
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Run with:
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```bash
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gunicorn app:app --worker-class gevent
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```
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=== "ASGI (asyncio)"
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No extra installation required:
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```bash
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gunicorn app:app --worker-class asgi
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```
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For better performance, install uvloop:
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```bash
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pip install uvloop
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gunicorn app:app --worker-class asgi --asgi-loop uvloop
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```
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!!! note
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Greenlet-based workers require the Python development headers. On Ubuntu:
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`sudo apt-get install python3-dev`
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## Verify Installation
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Check the installed version:
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```bash
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gunicorn --version
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```
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Test with a simple application:
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```bash
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echo 'def app(e, s): s("200 OK", []); return [b"OK"]' > test_app.py
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gunicorn test_app:app
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# Visit http://127.0.0.1:8000
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```
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## Next Steps
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- [Quickstart](quickstart.md) - Get running in 5 minutes
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- [Run](run.md) - CLI usage and framework integration
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- [Configure](configure.md) - Configuration options
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