gunicorn/tests/test_arbiter.py
Tanmoy Sarkar 073a0b2e7d feat(companion): Shut down the manager from the arbiter
Arbiter.stop now signals the companion manager alongside the workers. It sends
the same SIGTERM (graceful) or SIGQUIT (immediate), waits the graceful_timeout
for both the workers and the manager to exit, then SIGKILLs whatever remains.
A graceful SIGTERM lets the manager stop its own companions before exiting.

stop_companion_manager(sig) signals the manager pid when it is running and
clears the pid on ESRCH; the SIGCHLD reaper clears it on a normal exit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-09 22:30:58 +05:30

256 lines
8.6 KiB
Python

#
# This file is part of gunicorn released under the MIT license.
# See the NOTICE for more information.
import errno
import os
import signal
from unittest import mock
import gunicorn.app.base
import gunicorn.arbiter
from gunicorn.config import ReusePort
class DummyApplication(gunicorn.app.base.BaseApplication):
"""
Dummy application that has a default configuration.
"""
def init(self, parser, opts, args):
"""No-op"""
def load(self):
"""No-op"""
def load_config(self):
"""No-op"""
@mock.patch('gunicorn.sock.close_sockets')
def test_arbiter_stop_closes_listeners(close_sockets):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
listener1 = mock.Mock()
listener2 = mock.Mock()
listeners = [listener1, listener2]
arbiter.LISTENERS = listeners
arbiter.stop()
close_sockets.assert_called_with(listeners, True)
@mock.patch('gunicorn.sock.close_sockets')
def test_arbiter_stop_child_does_not_unlink_listeners(close_sockets):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.reexec_pid = os.getpid()
arbiter.stop()
close_sockets.assert_called_with([], False)
@mock.patch('gunicorn.sock.close_sockets')
def test_arbiter_stop_parent_does_not_unlink_listeners(close_sockets):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.master_pid = os.getppid()
arbiter.stop()
close_sockets.assert_called_with([], False)
@mock.patch('gunicorn.sock.close_sockets')
def test_arbiter_stop_does_not_unlink_systemd_listeners(close_sockets):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.systemd = True
arbiter.stop()
close_sockets.assert_called_with([], False)
@mock.patch('gunicorn.sock.close_sockets')
def test_arbiter_stop_does_not_unlink_when_using_reuse_port(close_sockets):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.cfg.settings['reuse_port'] = ReusePort()
arbiter.cfg.settings['reuse_port'].set(True)
arbiter.stop()
close_sockets.assert_called_with([], False)
@mock.patch('os.getpid')
@mock.patch('os.fork')
@mock.patch('os.execvpe')
def test_arbiter_reexec_passing_systemd_sockets(execvpe, fork, getpid):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.LISTENERS = [mock.Mock(), mock.Mock()]
arbiter.systemd = True
fork.return_value = 0
getpid.side_effect = [2, 3]
arbiter.reexec()
environ = execvpe.call_args[0][2]
assert environ['GUNICORN_PID'] == '2'
assert environ['LISTEN_FDS'] == '2'
assert environ['LISTEN_PID'] == '3'
@mock.patch('os.getpid')
@mock.patch('os.fork')
@mock.patch('os.execvpe')
def test_arbiter_reexec_passing_gunicorn_sockets(execvpe, fork, getpid):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
listener1 = mock.Mock()
listener2 = mock.Mock()
listener1.fileno.return_value = 4
listener2.fileno.return_value = 5
arbiter.LISTENERS = [listener1, listener2]
fork.return_value = 0
getpid.side_effect = [2, 3]
arbiter.reexec()
environ = execvpe.call_args[0][2]
assert environ['GUNICORN_FD'] == '4,5'
assert environ['GUNICORN_PID'] == '2'
@mock.patch('os.fork')
def test_arbiter_reexec_limit_parent(fork):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.reexec_pid = ~os.getpid()
arbiter.reexec()
assert fork.called is False, "should not fork when there is already a child"
@mock.patch('os.fork')
def test_arbiter_reexec_limit_child(fork):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.master_pid = ~os.getpid()
arbiter.reexec()
assert fork.called is False, "should not fork when arbiter is a child"
@mock.patch('os.fork')
def test_arbiter_calls_worker_exit(mock_os_fork):
mock_os_fork.return_value = 0
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.cfg.settings['worker_exit'] = mock.Mock()
arbiter.pid = None
mock_worker = mock.Mock()
arbiter.worker_class = mock.Mock(return_value=mock_worker)
try:
arbiter.spawn_worker()
except SystemExit:
pass
arbiter.cfg.worker_exit.assert_called_with(arbiter, mock_worker)
@mock.patch('os.waitpid')
def test_arbiter_reap_workers(mock_os_waitpid):
mock_os_waitpid.side_effect = [(42, 0), (0, 0)]
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.cfg.settings['child_exit'] = mock.Mock()
mock_worker = mock.Mock()
arbiter.WORKERS = {42: mock_worker}
arbiter.reap_workers()
mock_worker.tmp.close.assert_called_with()
arbiter.cfg.child_exit.assert_called_with(arbiter, mock_worker)
def test_arbiter_manage_companion_manager_spawns_when_configured():
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.cfg.set("companion_workers", [{"name": "rq", "target": "pkg:run"}])
arbiter.spawn_companion_manager = mock.Mock()
arbiter.manage_companion_manager()
arbiter.spawn_companion_manager.assert_called_once_with()
def test_arbiter_manage_companion_manager_noop_without_companions():
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.spawn_companion_manager = mock.Mock()
arbiter.manage_companion_manager()
arbiter.spawn_companion_manager.assert_not_called()
def test_arbiter_manage_companion_manager_noop_when_running():
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.cfg.set("companion_workers", [{"name": "rq", "target": "pkg:run"}])
arbiter.companion_manager_pid = 4242
arbiter.spawn_companion_manager = mock.Mock()
arbiter.manage_companion_manager()
arbiter.spawn_companion_manager.assert_not_called()
@mock.patch('os.waitpid')
def test_arbiter_reap_clears_companion_manager_pid(mock_os_waitpid):
mock_os_waitpid.side_effect = [(4242, 0), (0, 0)]
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.companion_manager_pid = 4242
arbiter.reap_workers()
assert arbiter.companion_manager_pid == 0
def test_stop_companion_manager_signals_running():
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.companion_manager_pid = 4242
with mock.patch("os.kill") as kill:
arbiter.stop_companion_manager(signal.SIGTERM)
kill.assert_called_once_with(4242, signal.SIGTERM)
def test_stop_companion_manager_noop_when_not_running():
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
with mock.patch("os.kill") as kill:
arbiter.stop_companion_manager(signal.SIGTERM)
kill.assert_not_called()
def test_stop_companion_manager_clears_pid_when_already_gone():
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.companion_manager_pid = 4242
with mock.patch("os.kill", side_effect=OSError(errno.ESRCH, "no such process")):
arbiter.stop_companion_manager(signal.SIGTERM)
assert arbiter.companion_manager_pid == 0
@mock.patch('gunicorn.sock.close_sockets')
def test_arbiter_stop_signals_companion_manager(close_sockets):
arbiter = gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(DummyApplication())
arbiter.stop_companion_manager = mock.Mock()
arbiter.stop()
signals = [call.args[0] for call in arbiter.stop_companion_manager.call_args_list]
assert signal.SIGTERM in signals
assert signal.SIGKILL in signals
class PreloadedAppWithEnvSettings(DummyApplication):
"""
Simple application that makes use of the 'preload' feature to
start the application before spawning worker processes and sets
environmental variable configuration settings.
"""
def load_config(self):
"""Set the 'preload_app' and 'raw_env' settings in order to verify their
interaction below.
"""
self.cfg.set('raw_env', [
'SOME_PATH=/tmp/something', 'OTHER_PATH=/tmp/something/else'])
self.cfg.set('preload_app', True)
def wsgi(self):
"""Assert that the expected environmental variables are set when
the main entry point of this application is called as part of a
'preloaded' application.
"""
verify_env_vars()
return super().wsgi()
def verify_env_vars():
assert os.getenv('SOME_PATH') == '/tmp/something'
assert os.getenv('OTHER_PATH') == '/tmp/something/else'
def test_env_vars_available_during_preload():
"""Ensure that configured environmental variables are set during the
initial set up of the application (called from the .setup() method of
the Arbiter) such that they are available during the initial loading
of the WSGI application.
"""
# Note that we aren't making any assertions here, they are made in the
# dummy application object being loaded here instead.
gunicorn.arbiter.Arbiter(PreloadedAppWithEnvSettings())