Merge pull request #3598 from benoitc/fix/rfc9110-reject-control-chars-in-header-value

fix: reject control characters in header field-value (RFC 9110 §5.5)
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Benoit Chesneau 2026-04-19 13:17:56 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit dac3fa8497
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6 changed files with 36 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -804,8 +804,11 @@ class PythonProtocol:
return True
def _has_invalid_header_chars(self, value):
"""Check for NUL, CR, LF in header value."""
return b'\x00' in value or b'\r' in value or b'\n' in value
"""RFC 9110 section 5.5: only VCHAR, SP, HTAB, and obs-text allowed."""
for c in value:
if c <= 0x08 or 0x0a <= c <= 0x1f or c == 0x7f:
return True
return False
class CallbackRequest:

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@ -130,7 +130,10 @@ TOKEN_RE = re.compile(r"[%s0-9a-zA-Z]+" % (re.escape(RFC9110_5_6_2_TOKEN_SPECIAL
METHOD_BADCHAR_RE = re.compile("[a-z#]")
# usually 1.0 or 1.1 - RFC9112 permits restricting to single-digit versions
VERSION_RE = re.compile(r"HTTP/(\d)\.(\d)")
RFC9110_5_5_INVALID_AND_DANGEROUS = re.compile(r"[\0\r\n]")
# RFC 9110 section 5.5: field-vchar = VCHAR / obs-text; SP and HTAB are the
# only non-VCHAR bytes allowed in a field-value. Anything else in the
# control range (0x00-0x1F except HTAB, plus DEL 0x7F) must be rejected.
RFC9110_5_5_INVALID_AND_DANGEROUS = re.compile(r"[\x00-\x08\x0a-\x1f\x7f]")
# RFC 9110 section 6.5.1: fields forbidden in trailers because they alter
# routing, framing, or authentication. Using the uppercased names stored

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
GET /foo HTTP/1.1\r\n
Host: example.com\r\n
X-Value: plain\x07injected\r\n
\r\n

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
#
# This file is part of gunicorn released under the MIT license.
# See the NOTICE for more information.
# RFC 9110 section 5.5: field-value characters are field-vchar (VCHAR +
# obs-text) plus SP/HTAB. Control characters other than HTAB must not
# appear, to prevent log/response injection and parser confusion.
from gunicorn.http.errors import InvalidHeader
request = InvalidHeader
python_only = True

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
GET /foo HTTP/1.1\r\n
Host: example.com\r\n
X-Value: plain\x7finjected\r\n
\r\n

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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#
# This file is part of gunicorn released under the MIT license.
# See the NOTICE for more information.
# RFC 9110 section 5.5: DEL (0x7F) is a control character and not a VCHAR;
# it must not appear in a field-value.
from gunicorn.http.errors import InvalidHeader
request = InvalidHeader
python_only = True